Florida State University is a flagship public research university in the State University System of Florida located in Tallahassee, Florida. It is both a sea-grant and a space-grant university. Sea-grant schools are part of a program, established in 1966, that involves scientific research, education, training, and extension projects geared toward the conservation and practical use of U.S. coasts, the Great Lakes and other marine areas. Space-grant schools are engaged in research and training involving the U.S. space program (the University of Central Florida is also a space-grant university). Nearly 40,000 students attend FSU. Florida State has a satellite campus in Panama City, Florida. In 2009, Florida State University was rated the fifth Best Value College of public universities in the United States by USA Today and The Princeton Review. Florida State University was ranked 15th nationally in the February 2008 edition of Kiplinger's Best Values in Public Colleges. FSU is the second least-expensive flagship university in the United States, according to USA Today.
Florida State became the first state university in Florida when it was chartered as Florida University in 1883. The school was previously a seminary school and operated as a military school during the Civil War. Between 1905 and 1947, Florida State was the Florida State College For Women, serving white female students. In 1947, under the strain exerted by the G.I. Bill, it became Florida State University, a co-educational university. During the 1960s and 70s, FSU would gain the nickname, “the Berkeley of the South,” due to various socially progressive organizing and protest efforts by students, particularly centered around anti-Vietnam War and anti-racist and anti-sexist commitments.
Florida State University’s colleges and programs can be found here: http://www.fsu.edu/academics/departments.html